Mental disorders in obese patients with and without metabolic syndrome

CARPINIELLO, BERNARDO

First

Writing - Review & Editing

;PINNA, FEDERICA

Second

Writing - Original Draft Preparation

;Pili R;VELLUZZI, FERNANDA

Penultimate

Conceptualization

;LOVISELLI, ANDREA

Last

Conceptualization

2011-01-01

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Abstract

Objective: The authors sought to evaluate lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in patients affected by metabolic syndrome compared with patients affected by central obesity alone. Methods: One hundred eighty-six (63.5%) patients affected by central obesity and 107 (36.5%) affected by metabolic syndrome according to ICF criteria were interviewed by means of SCID I and SCID II. Results: Axis I and axis II lifetime prevalence were respectively 53.8% and 30.1% among patients with central obesity, 50.5% and 28% among patients with metabolic syndrome, differences which were not significant. No statistically significant differences were found between groups as far as each single axis I and II diagnostic category was considered. Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome is not associated with a higher risk of mental disorders compared to central obesity alone.