Sensor Location Analysis for Nonlinear Acoustics Based Damage Detection in Composite Structures

Klepka A;Staszewski WJ;AYMERICH, FRANCESCO;Uhl T.

2012-01-01

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Abstract

This paper investigates the piezo-based nonlinear vibro-acoustic modulation technique for impact damage detection in composite structures. The method is based on combined low-frequency modal excitation and high-frequency ultrasonic excitation that lead to vibro-acoustic modulations in damaged specimens. The work presented focuses on sensor location analysis. Low-profile, surface bonded piezoceramic transducers are used for ultrasonic and modal excitation.. Modulated responses are acquired using laser vibrometry. Various areas of monitored composite structures are investigated to establish positions exhibiting the largest intensities of vibro-acoustic modulations resulting from impact damage. The study shows that sensor location in composite structures is important for efficient damage detection.